Every year on October 9th, the Valencian Community celebrates its most important day, a historic date rich in history, symbolism, and cultural identity for Valencians.
The Historical Origin of the 9th of October commemorates the entry of King James I into the city of Valencia in 1238, following the Christian conquest of the city from Muslim rule. This event marked the birth of the Kingdom of Valencia, integrated into the Crown of Aragon, and the beginning of its own institutions, such as the Furs (charters) that governed political, social, and economic life.
For centuries, this date has represented the foundation of a community with its own identity, rooted in traditions, language, and culture.
Present-Day Meaning
Today, October 9th is both a civic holiday and a popular celebration. It is the official day of the Valencian Community and reflects the people’s sense of belonging to their land, while also reminding them of the importance of preserving their historical and cultural heritage.
It also coincides with the feast of Saint Dionysius, the patron saint of Valencian lovers. On this day, it is traditional to give the mocadorà: marzipan sweets shaped like fruits, wrapped in a silk handkerchief.
Celebrations in Benidorm
The celebrations on October 9th bring together official, cultural, and festive events:
Official ceremonies: presentation of the High Distinctions of the Generalitat Valenciana, historical commemorations, and official speeches.
Civic processions: the most notable one takes place in Valencia city with the Senyera, the Valencian flag, which is never allowed to dip in deference to its historic status.
The Mocadorà of Saint Dionysius: pastry shops overflow with colorful marzipans, keeping alive one of the most cherished traditions.
Popular events: concerts, fireworks, medieval markets, and family-friendly activities throughout the region’s towns and cities.
A Festival of Identity and Unity
The Day of the Valencian Community is, ultimately, a reminder of the historic past that gave rise to the region, but also a day of unity, culture, and shared celebration. It is an opportunity to pay tribute to a land with a unique identity, one that combines history, modernity, and tradition.
